[PAST EVENT] Physics Colloquium - Jeremy Green

February 20, 2019
4pm - 5pm
Location
Small Hall, Room 111
300 Ukrop Way
Williamsburg, VA 23185Map this location
Access & Features
  • Open to the public

Jeremy Green, Deutsches Eletronen-Synchrotron, Germany, Title of talk: Calculating the quark substructure of the proton and neutron

Abstract: Protons and neutrons (together called nucleons) are the basic building blocks of ordinary matter, along with electrons. Unlike electrons, they are not fundamental particles in the Standard Model of particle physics ? they are bound states of quarks and gluons interacting as described by the theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Because QCD is strongly coupled at low energies, it is difficult to determine the structure of nucleons from first principles. This can be done using lattice QCD: a formulation of QCD suitable for performing calculations on supercomputers, which provides a way to calculate nucleon structure with controllable uncertainties.

In this talk I will discuss some basic properties of nucleons such as the proton radius (which is the subject of a large disagreement between different experiments), and how they can be computed using lattice QCD. I will give an overview of the current status of these calculations, and present some progress in understanding the role that strange quarks play in nucleons.